Upcoming events


English in Ontario French
Apr
2

English in Ontario French

Followed by a pub social- your first drink is on us!

English in Ontario French: Patterns of Lexical Borrowing

This talk examines the use of English lexical borrowings in Ontario French, focusing on the francophone community of Casselman, Ontario. The study aims to identify the linguistic and social factors that influence the use of English borrowings and to compare the results with previous research conducted in the Ottawa–Hull region, particularly the work of Poplack et al. (1988).

The analysis is based on a corpus of 62 semi-directed sociolinguistic interviews recorded between 2009 and 2011 with francophone speakers from Casselman. All participants were bilingual to varying degrees, and the interviews were conducted in informal conversational settings. Borrowings were classified following Poplack et al. (1988) framework into several categories, including nonce borrowings, idiosyncratic borrowings, limited borrowings, recurrent borrowings, and widespread borrowings.

Overall, English borrowings remain relatively rare in the corpus, representing about 1% of all word tokens. However, they show considerable lexical diversity, accounting for about 7.5% of the lexical types in the corpus. Most borrowings are nouns, while other grammatical categories such as verbs and adjectives occur less frequently.

The study also examines several social factors that may influence borrowing, including gender, age, education level, social class, and language dominance. The results show that younger speakers and those with lower levels of education tend to use more borrowings. In contrast to previous findings from the Ottawa–Hull corpus, social class does not appear to play a significant role in Casselman.

A comparison with earlier studies reveals both similarities and differences. The overall frequency of borrowings and their linguistic behavior strongly support Poplack (2018) model of lexical borrowing: borrowings are typically well integrated into French syntax and are dominated by nouns. However, the social distribution of borrowings differs between communities. While social class is an important factor in Ottawa–Hull, age and education appear to be more relevant in Casselman.

The results therefore suggest that while lexical borrowing follows robust linguistic constraints across communities, the social diffusion of borrowings varies depending on local sociolinguistic dynamics. In other words, borrowing may obey universal linguistic principles, but its social life remains locally shaped.

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Jan
29

Pop-up Talk

With Fae Hicks, PhD student from the University of Edinburgh

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Speech Pathology Career Night
Nov
11

Speech Pathology Career Night

Three practicing speech pathologists will be present to discuss the life of an SLP: workplace environment, hours, life during your Masters, compensation, or any other aspects you may be curious about. This is the perfect opportunity for you to discover a popular career path after your Bachelors in Linguistics. 

To listen in on Zoom: https://concordia-ca.zoom.us/j/89739959660?pwd=ECFz24KDhwuH3ZK7ziWRqT4oCiCkrH.1

Followed by a pub social: your first drink is on us!

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Howl-oween
Oct
29

Howl-oween

It's time to get spooky! You've been summoned to a have a hauntingly good time on Wednesday October 29th, in the student lounge on the 10th floor of the FB building. Starting at 4pm, we will be present to distribute candy to trick or treaters (costumes encouraged! ). Later, for those who dare, fight to survive in a village full of werewolves as we play Werewolves of Miller's Hollow. Games will start around 5:30pm and refreshments will be provided.

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General Assembly
Sep
24

General Assembly

General assemblies are essential to keep us up and running! Learn about our plans for this academic year, meet the team, and enjoy some free pizza at our first event of the year,

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May
15

What is language change? with Fae Hicks

Abstract: The term 'change' is used to refer to a number of different processes in Linguistics including: imperfect acquisition leading to a difference between the grammar of parent and their child, the altering of a grammar over the course of a speaker's life, and the spread of an innovative form through a community. The Historical Linguistic literature often fails to distinguish these events, discussing the 'spread of a novel grammar' as if the grammar itself is passed from person to person or even, addressing historical change as developmental steps in the evolution of a Language (e.g. French, English, Swahili) as if it were a homogenous organism choosing to change. Thus, historical work often progresses without a theory of change. Here, I discuss which definition of 'change' is assumed in various types of Historical Linguistic study and whether Historical Linguists can be said to study it at all.

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Apr
3

Academic Talk and Pub Social

The very regular phonology of English irregular verbs

This talk offers an account of the English irregular PAst Tense verbs, Passive PArticiples and Perfect PArticiples (PA). Examples of these approximately 160 alternations include leave-left-left, sing-sang-sung, and drive-drove-driven. I argue that an autosegmental phonological account of these ‘irregular’ forms is more comprehensive and explanatory than analyses appealing to either (i) multiple phonological levels (Halle & Mohanan 1985), (ii) readjustment rules (Embick & Halle 2005, Embick & Schwayder 2018), or (iii) the direct conditioning of the allomorphy of the past tense morphemes (e.g., -ed, -t…) by the verb root or of the verb root by the PA morphology (Embick 2010).

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Academic Talk and Pub Social
Mar
20

Academic Talk and Pub Social

Academic talk by Justin Royer, PhD

Followed by a free drink at Ye Olde Orchard

Abstract:

Documenting dialectal variation in Chuj: A "one tale, two versions" approach

Over thirty Mayan languages are spoken in Mesoamerica and many of these exhibit considerable internal diversity. In fact, dialectal differences can be so pronounced that mutual intelligibility is affected among speakers of the same language. This talk describes and reflects on the benefits of using a community-based approach for understanding dialectal variation, with a focus on Chuj. While Chuj is generally recognized as having two main dialects, the extent of their differences is far from completely understood, and the prestige dialect has received a disproportionate amount of attention. We focus on one useful method that addresses these issues: documenting versions of the same folktale in different dialects. We show how our method can actively engage Chuj community members from all dialectal communities in order to (a) enrich the understanding of cultural and linguistic diversity in the Mayan context, (b) expand resources available for dialects that have received less attention, and (c) shed light on which grammatical patterns exhibit substantial variation. Furthermore, we argue that this approach is desirable in the long-term, since it incorporates capacity building within the community.

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Grad School Application Workshop
Nov
21

Grad School Application Workshop

Curious about the process of applying to grad school? Looking for ways to make your application stand out? Learn more about grad school applications during this workshop with Prof. Charles Reiss.

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The Typology of Hyperraising
Nov
7

The Typology of Hyperraising

Join us at 6:30PM in LB-322 for an academic talk on the Typology of Hyperraising by Magdalena Lohninger (M.A. University of Vienna). The talk will be followed by a pub social at The Olde Orchard, where a free drink will be provided!

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